Agoraphobia is a debilitating
disorder in which the Agoraphobics are not necessarily afraid of open spaces; they
are afraid of having panicking, wherever these fearful feelings may occur. Many
may happen at home, in church, or in crowded supermarkets.
Agoraphobia is a condition which
develops when a person begins to avoid spaces or situations associated with
anxiety. Phobic situations may be driving, shopping, crowded places, traveling,
standing in line, being alone, meetings and social gatherings.
Agoraphobia occurs when an
internal anxiety condition that has become so intense that the suffering
individual fears going anywhere or doing anything where these feelings of panic
have occurred before. Once the panic attacks have started, these episodes are
an ongoing stress, even when other more obvious pressures have diminished. This
generally leads to increased panic attacks and, for some people, an increase in
the situations or events which can produce the feelings. Others experience
fearful feelings continuously, more an overall feeling of discomfort instead of
panic.
A person may fear having anxiety
attacks or embarrassing themselves in certain situations. Many people remain in
a painful state of anxious worry because of these fears. Some become restricted
or housebound while others function normally but with great difficulty.
Agoraphobia is a severe anxiety
condition and a phobia, as well as avoidant behavior.
Agoraphobia usually begins in
adolescence or early adulthood. Females, low-income populations, and
individuals who are widowed, separated, or divorced are at increased risk of
developing agoraphobia.
Having a history of panic
attacks is a risk factor for developing agoraphobia, agoraphobic
individuals are at increased risk for developing panic attacks also. Other anxiety
disorders that tend to co occur with agoraphobia can be social anxiety
disorder and generalized anxiety disorder.
When the signs and symptoms of
anxiety are not easily, quickly, and clearly relieved and are so severe that you
believe medication may be needed; and the symptoms are interfering with your
personal, social, or professional life a doctor should be consulted.
When the signs and symptoms of
anxiety have been present for a prolonged period and appear to be stable or the
symptoms are severe and come on suddenly, they may indicate serious medical
illness.
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